3. Feedstock supply assumptions#

This page summarises the TIMES-NZ feedstock supply assumptions used for biofuel and bioenergy supply limits.

3.1. Scenario summary#

Table 102 TIMES feedstock supply assumptions by scenario#

Scenario

Feedstock supply assumption

TIMES implementation

Steady

Uses the baseyear biofuel supply assumptions.

Variable feedstocks use Scion’s 2024–2053 regional biomass projections[1] with Recoverability factor 2 (% of gross). Constant supply overrides are applied for municipal waste, animal manure, waste oil, and tallow waste.

Shift

Uses the higher bioenergy supply assumptions represented by AdditionalBioenergySupply.

Variable feedstocks use Recoverability factor 1 (% of gross). Municipal waste and animal manure constant supply assumptions are multiplied by four. Waste oil and tallow waste assumptions are unchanged. The additional scenario applies from 2026 onward.

3.2. Feedstocks covered#

The supply assumptions above apply across the feedstock processes used in the biofuel supply module:

  • Woody residues and wood supply streams

  • Agricultural residues

  • Municipal wood waste and municipal organic waste

  • Animal manure

  • Waste oil

  • Tallow waste

3.3. Detailed assumptions#

Table 103 Detailed TIMES feedstock supply assumptions#

Feedstock group

Steady

Shift

Woody residues, agricultural residues, and municipal wood waste

Derived from Scion’s 2024–2053 regional biomass projections and scaled using Recoverability factor 2 (% of gross).

Derived from the same Scion’s 2024–2053 regional biomass projections and scaled using Recoverability factor 1 (% of gross).

Municipal organic waste (MINMNCWST01)

Fixed at 5.035 PJ/year, split 77% North Island and 23% South Island.

Fixed at 20.14 PJ/year, split 77% North Island and 23% South Island.

Animal manure (MINANMMNR00)

Fixed at 7.56 PJ/year, split 56% North Island and 44% South Island.

Fixed at 30.24 PJ/year, split 56% North Island and 44% South Island.

Waste oil (MINOILWST00)

Fixed from 2026 at 0.234 PJ/year, split 77% North Island and 23% South Island.

Unchanged from Steady.

Tallow waste (MINOILWST01)

Fixed from 2026 at 6.240 PJ/year, with all supply in the South Island.

Unchanged from Steady.